哈尔滨导游词 篇1
现在我为大家介绍一下位于太阳岛风景区的哈尔滨极地馆。哈尔滨极地馆是由大连圣亚旅游集团投资两亿元兴建而成。它是世界第一个风、雷、雨、电交织的极地馆,拥有世界第一座穿越两极的海底列车,是世界第一座实现室内环球旅行的极地馆。在这里,我们不仅可以近距离观赏北极熊和南极企鹅,有机会与极地白鲸亲密接触,更可以在最大的极地白鲸全视角展示窗中看到两只白鲸宝宝的优美舞姿,在这里还可以观看到世界首例全景立体的精彩绝伦的海狮表演。还等什么,快同我一起加入这个神秘乐园,亲历一次神奇、欢乐、梦幻般的环球旅程吧!
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迎着清晨这一屡灿烂的阳光,沐浴着这清凉的春风,我们今天的海洋之旅就要在这明媚的春光中拉开序幕。大家好,欢迎您加入我们的极地之旅。我是您此行的导游,我叫__,大家叫我__就可以了,中国有句俗话说的好:有缘千里来相会,无缘对面不相识。今天我们有缘相聚在哈尔滨极地馆,这真是一种奇妙而美好的缘分,那么就让我们将这美好的缘分进行到底,在本次的旅行中,如果您有什么问题可以尽量向我提出,我会尽我所知为您解答,因为您的满意是我们永恒的追求,您的快乐是我们最大的快乐。
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想必您一进来就已经感觉到极地馆的欢乐气息了吧,在这里您一定会大开眼界的,不过您不要着急,我们要慢慢地享受海洋带来的乐趣,首先我向您介绍一下哈尔滨极地馆概况:极地馆景区共一万多平方米,总投资2亿元人民币,集极地景观、极地动物展示、体验于一体的世界最大的专业极地馆。共有大兴安岭、渔人码头、“太阳岛号”游船、鲸鱼弯、南极企鹅岛、北极动物家园、北极村、海底车站、海底列车、冰海巨鲨、海狮王国等观光区域和精彩互动项目组成,其中贝壳型仿生建筑和全视角白鲸展示窗的规模为国内之最。下面我就在欢乐的节拍中开始我们的极地之旅吧!
1.大兴安岭
大兴安岭展区,是运用高科技的声、光、电展示技术与技巧,为游人逼真刻画的一幅大兴安岭的原始风貌图。旋转的采风车,红透的旧壁炉,欢快的老水车,还有猎人小屋里悬挂的鹿头、猎枪、弓和弩,森林猎人的本色生活就这样一一呈现在游人面前。
2.渔人码头
它是仿造美国旧金山渔人码头的原貌精心建造的。展现在游人面前的是一幅椰树、蓝天、海岸、沙滩交相呼应的浪漫景色。在这里同样也生活着数十种、近百尾珍稀鱼类.出自 wwW.zuoWEnBA.nEt
3.“太阳岛号”游船
“太阳岛号”木质游船是按照古帆船的真实比例精细打造的.它是目前国内主题乐园中构思最为奇特,装饰最为精美的室内游船景区。
4.鲸鱼湾
鲸鱼湾是南极鲸鱼洄游的必经地和聚集地。1911年,挪威探险家阿蒙森就是由此登陆,成为世界上第一个征服南极的人。
5.南极企鹅岛
现在我们要参观的就是来自于南极企鹅了,他们是世界第一批群体登陆中国的南极企鹅家族。南极企鹅岛里面放养了17只企鹅,其中白眉企鹅15只,王企鹅2只。这支南极“企鹅军团”途经新西兰—日本—大连,最后到达哈尔滨的。其中一只雌性王企鹅还不到1岁的,是中国第一只人工繁育成功的南极王企鹅宝宝。好了各位游客到这里极地馆的参观就告一段落了,大家也许还感到意犹未尽,下面的时间里大家可以拿起手中的相机和我们这些海洋明星们合影留念了,请大家抓紧时间。
6.北极动物家园
下一站就是北极动物家园,两只身材庞大的北极熊。这两个“大家伙”来自俄罗斯,雄性,年龄都在3岁左右,每只体重都400公斤左右。自从他们来到哈尔滨极地馆后,胃口特别好,每顿能吃12公斤的食物,鱼类当然少不了,还有牛肉、西红柿、胡萝卜、西瓜等。北极熊是北极的代表。
看完了北极熊,我们再来看一下可爱的海豹吧。这里有三只海豹,看可爱吧,斑海豹体粗圆呈纺锤形,体重20~30千克。斑海豹食物以鱼类为主,也食甲壳类及头足类。主要产于渤海、黄海,东海也有发现,个别远达南海。属于国家一级保护动物。如果您有兴趣可以给它拍张照,还可以在专设区域喂食斑海豹。
7、北极村
世界最大的极地白鲸全视角单体展示窗,整块玻璃厚度为35CM,面积5平方米。透过它,您可以毫无遮拦地清晰看到白鲸宝贝在水下的一举一动。大家看可爱吧,这可是黑龙江省首次登陆的呀,白鲸还有个很可爱的名字叫“海中金丝雀”白鲸是鲸类王国中最优秀的“口技”专家,它们能发出几百种声音,而且发出的声音变化多端,叫人惊叹不已。能够亲临聆听白鲸的歌喉,是一种难得的享受。现在就请拿出相机和我们可爱的白鲸拍一张明星照吧,另外大家在近距离观看白鲸的同时请不要敲击板窗,谢谢合作。
8、海底车站
透着幽蓝色光柱的,充斥着蒸汽时代的重金属质感的神秘地带,就是我们的“海底车站”。
9、“鲨鱼号”海底列车
欢迎搭乘“鲨鱼号”海底列车!本列车是世界上第一座穿越南北两极的海底列车。从船舱两侧的舷窗中望出去,沿途您将会看到许多珍稀的观赏鱼,。
10、冰海巨鲨区域
这里生活着五条来自南非的凶猛鲨鱼及各种珍惜鱼类。接下来我们要参观的这个场馆,就是最惊险的一个动物展示场馆。
11、欢乐海狮王国
环球旅行的最后一站——欢乐海狮王国。在这里,有800个座位,可同时容纳1000—1200游客,可观看世界首例的全景荧光隐形立体壁画和3D动画3只聪明娇憨的海狮明星和一只南美海狮将在驯养师的精心调教下,为您献上一台精彩绝伦的滑稽剧。在火爆的音乐下,他还能跳街舞。还能为游客表演另人震撼的空中飞跃,并会摆出独具个性的Pose,与您拍照留念。我相信,在这些“大明星”们的陪伴下,您一定会度过一段快乐而又难忘的旅行时光的!
海狮原产于北美加利福尼亚洲沿岸以及北太平洋、南美、澳大利亚和新西兰等地,它体形细长呈纺锤型,颈部较长,两只耳朵较小,前肢长于后肢,呈桨状,后肢较发达,能支持身体并在陆上行走。海狮是一种鳍足类动物,生物学家认为鳍足类动物和胡狼源自同一个祖先。大约在三千万年前,海洋里的食物资源大大增加,在那时有些象犬类的肉食性动物开始慢慢转移到海洋里来寻找食物,为了能适应在水中觅食,他们的身体和生理产生了很大的变化,他的四肢演化成鳍状以方便在水中游泳,经过长时间的演变进化,就形成了现在的鳍足类动物。
哈尔滨导游词 篇2
下面我们要出发前往照例脑公园观赏冰灯,大约二十一点返回九点,在路上我就给大家介绍一下公园的情况,兆麟公园是哈尔滨冰雪节中心会场,占地面积7万平方米,该公园建于二十世纪初,曾是红十字董事花园,是哈尔滨市历史最久地公园。三十年代改名为道里公园”,后因李兆麟将军被害后葬于园内,为纪念这位抗日民族英雄,于1946月8月15日命名为兆麟公园,它是一座综合性的公园,以花草树木为主,每年冬季1—2月都在这里举行冰灯游园会,自从1963年第一届至今____年已经举办了28届,冰灯市流传在我国北方的一种独特的艺术形式,它就地取材于松花江心地天然巨大地冰块,动用锯,凿,烙铁等工具将天然地冰也彩色地灯光巧妙地结合起来,通过雕塑,建筑和造景,使园林形成一个冰雪艺术整体,成为哈尔滨冬季特有的冰景奇观,为什么哈尔滨的冰灯这样出名呢?是因为它是取自松花江里的天然冰,冰块晶莹透明,所以作出的冰灯是特别漂亮,所以文明国内外。
那么哈尔滨人们为什么会做冰灯呢?在最原始的时候,冰灯是渔民们在捕鱼的时候发明的,每到冬季,松花江上都要结一层厚厚的冰,如同罩上一个严严实实的大盖儿,这时恰好事捕鱼的最佳季节,因为只要你在冰面上凿一个洞,洞会透进光亮和新鲜空气,这时趋光性很强的鱼为了呼吸新鲜的空气就会聚拢过来,就会钻进你下在冰窟窿里的网中无法逃脱,这种捕鱼方法如果到了晚上能在早开的洞口点上一盏灯,效果会更好。但在那时还没有任何的防风的工具,由于天气寒冷风又大,这就需要一个高度透明的反封灯罩,但那时还没有玻璃,于是勤劳智慧的渔民们苦心钻研,奋力攻关,终于研制成功了冰制的灯罩,这种冰灯罩可不是天然的冰雕成的,而是用水桶壁结了2厘米厚左右的冰以后,在上面的薄冰上凿一个洞,把中间剩余的水倒净,然后用火沿着水桶上壁四周一烤,使桶和冰分离,于是一个晶莹透明的冰制灯罩就制成了,把它往蜡烛上一罩,九成了最原始的冰灯,这就是今天您所看到的冰灯的雏形和起源。
在院内参观的时候,大家肯定要照相,下面我提几点建议和要求,供您参考。
首先,为防止意外发生,要集体行动,南门进南门出,按逆时针方向绕园内一周,可通过全部景区,时间一小时左右,我们车子停在正门前面不动,如果哪位冻得受不了可以提前退场,返回车内取暖,只是再入园时得重新买票。
其次,注意安全,留神脚下,免得摔伤或摔坏相机灯贵重物品。
再次,摄影方面,如果您使用得时电子快门相机和干电池电源电子闪光灯,就一定要准备好新电池,以便及时更换,因为气温低得旧电池无法充电,会影响相机和栓光灯得正常启动,同时相机要尽可能得不要一直裸露在严寒中,放在衣服里,拍照时再拿出来,拍完马上放回,以免损伤相机得使用寿命,更换胶卷时,应尽量再室内,拨卷时也要注意严寒之下胶卷变得十分脆,用力过猛会拉断或撕裂。以冰灯,冰雕等各种景物为北京拍摄人物纪念照时应该使用闪光灯。
最后当您感到有些冷时,可以在公园买几个热气腾腾得烤红薯来增加体内的热量。
哈尔滨导游词 篇3
极乐寺--现在我们就去参观东北最著名的佛教圣地极乐寺,极乐寺是由北方名僧天台宗第四十三代亲传的弟子炎虚法师创办的寺庙,1921年动工修建,1924年落成,1928年开光电力,站地面积57000多平方米,它既是佛教徒参蔼朝拜地北方佛教圣地,也是中外有人观赏游览的名胜所在,已被列为全国重点开放寺庙和省级重点文物保护单位。
极乐寺名字究竟是怎么来得呢?因第一坛说法的内容是阿弥陀佛经,又因发起人陈飞清信奉净土宗,都与极乐净土相关联,极乐寺”庙名就由此而来。极乐寺的整体设计形式布局和建筑结构,均保留了我国寺院建筑的风格和特点,寺院座北,面南,临街,首先映入烟蒂的是钟楼和鼓楼,庙庭内,横向分左中右三个序列,中轴线上依次为弥勒天王殿,大雄宝殿,西方三圣殿和藏经楼,东,西院落分别建有禅房和斋房。如此这般排列有序,左右对称的院落,可以使来访的参观游客和信徒们有秩序的、有层次的观赏全部院落,好了,车前防洪涩的妙语就是极乐寺了,请大家随我一起体会一下这种意境吧!大家请注意两点事项:第一,妙语殿堂内不许摄相拍照,院落内可以。第二,进入殿堂内不允许踩门槛,传说妙语殿堂内的门槛下睡着善神,所以大家脚下留情,在这里我们要进行30分钟的参观。各位团有请随我入庙。
首先大家集体随我向后转,庙门正额上方浮刻极乐寺”三个一米见方大大字,笔力苍劲浑厚,落款有民国十三年七月南通张謇”字样,张謇是清朝末年江苏南通的最后一科状元,后来下海”办实业,成为中国近代著名的实业家。
现在请各位回过身来,看左右两边,分别是钟楼和鼓楼,佛家弟子讲究晨钟暮鼓,从早上敲钟开始到晚上撞鼓结束一天佛事,也称功课。每早每晚要各撞108下,为什么呢?对此持有两种看法,第一种是说,一年有12个月、24个节气、72侯,古代五天为一侯,按360天计,一年分72侯,大家加一下,是不是正好是108?那么另一种说法是众生界有108个烦恼,撞一下就解一个烦恼,常言道:闻钟声,烦恼轻,智慧长,菩提生。若大家有机会不妨亲身尝试一下。
远烧香,近拜佛”请各位随我入前殿一弥勒天王殿,各位团友,首先映入眼帘的就是这位笑口长开,大肚宽怀的佛像,他叫弥勒佛,根据佛教说法弥勒佛是释迦牟尼的法定”接班人,不过它要在56亿万年后才能降临人间,菩渡众生,所以弥勒佛就是人间崇拜的未来佛,我们现在看到的弥勒佛,大耳垂肩,横额方面,一副喜眉善目的笑模样,眼前皆是有缘人,相亲相近,怎能不满腔欢喜?有道是,大肚能容天下难容之事,慈颜常笑世间可笑之人,看到他,天下还能有什么不能宽怀的呢?来来来,让我们在弥勒佛前拜一拜愿各位万事如意,笑口常开!面前的相对而立,各个好似我国古代的将军,这就是四大天王,俗称四大金刚,他们手持的法器通过谐音和联想分别象征着风调雨顺,手持青锋宝剑的是守护南方的增长天王,峰”和风”同音,手持琵琶而没有弦,需要调音,表示调”的是东方的持国天王,守护北方的多闻天王,手持雨伞显示雨”,而西方广目天王手绕缠龙,降魔降妖,保护众生,他是群龙之首,众龙都顺从他,合起来就誉为:风调雨顺,国泰民安。民间流传着这样一句话:进门拜弥勒,出门拜韦驮,大家情随我转到殿后,眼前这尊佛像,木制贴金,高大威武,手托金刚杵,这就是位居四大天王手下的三十二位神将之首的韦驮菩萨。为何韦驮菩萨面向大雄宝殿呢?据说古印度佛寺内的大雄宝殿,为佛祖灵堂,宝殿前安放的释迦牟尼舍利塔,有个捷疾鬼”偷走了佛祖的两颗佛牙,能行走如飞,飞驶抓贼,夺回佛牙。之后它负担起守卫佛祖舍利塔的任务,所以在寺庙中他面总想内。
各位团友,一座二重飞檐,其实巍峨壮观,仿宋代宫殿式建筑--大雄宝殿就在我们眼前,它的结构为重檐歇山式,是极乐寺的主体建筑,位置处于整个寺院建筑的中轴线的中心,大殿高大敞亮,金壁辉煌,飞檐翘起,优美威风,檐下挂着风铃,每当清风徐徐吹来,很远就能听到清脆悦耳,优美动听的叮当声”。大家请看,殿前放友铁香炉,炉上大化陶炉”四字,是何含义?大化”意为佛的教化,陶”有造就,培养之意,容”可作为熔铸金属之解,综合四字,意为按佛教教义规范培养教徒,使顽者规划,脱胎换骨。这里是大雄宝殿,大雄意为像大像勇士一样,一切无谓。好,现在请大家入殿参观,正中坐在莲花座上的就是佛教创始人释迦牟尼,他胸前的金色”符号,唐代武则天把他读作万”,意为万德吉祥。关于释迦牟尼,历史上确有其人,释迦是一个种族德名字,牟尼是圣人德意思,相传他是古印度北部迦吡罗卫国,现为尼泊尔境内,净饭王的儿子,原名为乔达摩.悉达多,他从小善于思考,司然自己过着舒适的生活,但有感于现实人生中的生,老,病,死等种.种现象,认为要拯救人类,只有通过出家修行,才能找到解脱苦难的道路,他29岁那年,进入森林,去寻找解脱苦难的真理,经过六年含辛茹苦修行,到了35岁,终于在菩提树下修炼成功,创立了能使众生脱离苦海的佛教,成为佛教的创始人,这是2600年前的事。各位团友,经说法呢?佛祖左边站着的长者叫迦叶,右边站立的青年叫阿难,他们是佛祖的得力弟子,佛祖逝世后,迦叶主持了佛教信徒第一次聚会,阿难是佛祖的堂弟,聪明智慧,擅长记忆,跟随佛祖25年,把佛祖生前的话写在贝叶树的叶子上成为佛经。大家仔细快拿,这三尊大佛形状高大,每尊佛像修眉宛如一均新月,双目恰似一泓秋水,流露着关注人间何洞察一切的智慧的光芒,是美的理想化身,木殿的两旁素有罗汉像,东南两边何起来共有16位,他们都是在我国晚唐何五代时期出现的北宋之后才开始盛行18罗汉,那么多杵的两位罗汉到底死谁呢?民间认为降龙和伏虎两位罗汉,总之上述这些罗汉都是释迦牟尼佛祖的亲传弟子,释迦圆寂时特意嘱托,让他们不如捏盘,永驻人间,弘扬佛法,菩渡众生。大家请随我右行前走,这位身骑狮子,手持宝剑的普通撒就是文殊菩萨,他象征着智慧和锐利,各位女士一定要拜一拜,求夫求子多平安。左边这位手持如意棒,身骑六牙大象的是普贤菩萨。在大殿的后壁,就是大家熟悉的观音塑像,左手持净瓶,右手持杨柳枝,因其大慈大悲,救苦救难,人称滴水观音菩萨。位普济众生,观音怾显示三十三身在南朝后,位更好的体现大慈大悲和方便闺房小姐供奉,产生女性观音像。
大家请随我前往后殿西方三圣殿参观,这里供奉右南无阿弥托佛,观世音菩萨和大势至菩萨。刚刚我们讲过滴水观音,也许有人会问观世音是谁,是男是女,好,先让我们从观世音的身世讲起吧,观世音”是梵文的译音,意为阿婆罗,其实观音菩萨在印度是男身,据佛经讲,他原是王太子,成佛后是阿弥托佛的左夹持,与右夹持大势至菩萨合成西方三圣”,要说观音是男是女,从佛经的角度讲,无所谓男女,那么,中国女性观音始于何时?据初步调查,女性观音造像于南北朝时期,兴盛于唐朝,大了明朝观音普遍位妇女神,因佛教传入中国,逐步融合进中国民族文化而渐渐演变。而女性观音也是人们易于接受的一种慈悲和美的化身。
三圣殿的回族要任务是通往西方极乐世界的检查站。只有那些生前积德行善的人,死后才鞥得到西方三圣发给的去往天堂的通行证。否则,生前作恶多端的人,死后三圣就只能把他们打入十八层抵御。
最后是藏经楼,里面收藏的是经书,如果有人要参观,需要单独买小门票,1989年3月里面增设了两尊释迦牟尼饿白玉雕像,身高1.5米,精雕细刻,是香港僧侣届人士赠送的,国内罕见。
寺内僧侣80 多人,万年全右增人自己管理。每年的农历四月初八,十八,二十八为庆佛日,热闹非凡.
哈尔滨导游词 篇4
A famous river divides Harbin into the north and the south part, along its bank formed two amazing riverside parks. That is the Mother River of Harbin—Songhua River.
Songhua River, ranks the fifth longest river in China, runs about 1,897 kilometers long and covers a drainage area of 545,600 square kilometers. The source of the river is a crater lake called Heavenly Lake with an elevation of 2,189 meters at the top of the Changbai Mountain, which borders North Korea in China’s Jilin Province. The water falls down from the Heavenly Lake and forms a waterfall, as if the water rushes down from haven. Hence the local Manchu inhabitant called it “Heavenly Lake” in meaning, “Songga-liwula” in pronunciation. Now we transliterate into Chinese Songhua River.
It is 4 meters in depth and 1 kilometer in width on average in Harbin sector. Songhua River has more than 900 branches in large and small size. The river is frozen over from November to April the nest year. the period of freezing weather is 135 days.
As the largest branch of the Heilong River, Songhua River winding through Harbin for 117 kilometers and served as an important artery for the development of the city. In the 17th century, under the reign of Emperor Kangxi, naval ships were stationed along these areas, and resisted the invading Russian enemy successfully. After that, in 1689, Sino-Russian Treaty of Nerchinsk was signed. That is the first border agreement between the Qing government and the imperial Russian government. On June 6th, 1898, a Russia warship taken on the engineers and surveyors to made a topographic map for building the China-East Railway. There landing point is where the Flood Control Monument located now. From then on, the river became busy and lots of material needed for build the railway were transported through this River and then, a modern city was erected at the south bank of Songhua River.
Three big bridges have been built over the river, and one of them connected the south bank of Harbin and Sun Island was built in 1983 and opened to traffic in 1986. This bridge approach or the leading bridge on the south bank of the Songhua River was designed to have two circles. So the whole bridge was like a scissors and the bridge approach is like the scissors’ handle.
The Songhua River in winter is no less bustling than a summer bathing beach. It’s frozen hard with ice nearly one meter thick, turning it into a huge playground for all kinds of ice sports. You can go skating and ice sailing, or ride in ice junks or horse-drawn sleighs. But if you want to do something really different, why not get into a swimming costume and join those crazy people, young and old, diving and swimming in a pool of icy water dug out of the frozen river?
哈尔滨导游词 篇5
Ladies and gentlemen:
The time has come for you to leave for Shanghai, the final leg of your visit to china. It`s a pity that you cannot stay in Harbin any longer. Please allow me, then, to take this opportunity to say something by way of a farewell.
First of all, I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given us in the past tow and a half days. You have kept good time on all occasions, which made things a lot easier for our dirver and me. You have been very attentive when we had something to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to be better tour guides. I`d like to add that you are the best group we`ve ever been with.
Two days ago, we met as strangers; today, we did farewell to each other as friends. A chinese saying goes, a good friend from afar brings a distant land closer. I hope you`ll take back happy memories of your trip to china, including your two-and-half-day visit to Harbin. As you have probably observed, Harbin is developing very quickly. When and if you come back in the future, the city may have changed beyond recognition. Meanwhile, I will continue my job as a tour guide. I hope to see you again in the future and to be your guide. Please enjoy your flight to Shanghai. Thank you for your cooperation and support.
Bon voyage!
哈尔滨导游词 篇6
It is convenient to the Sun Island. Tourists can get here by water, land or air. It is a great enjoyment to tour on Songhua River when the weather is fine. It will be exciting and full of fun to cross the Songhua River on a cable car. Of course, it is much more convenient to cross the river by land with numerous vehicles coming and going every day. The center of the park is at a water pavilion. About 1,515 square meters, the highlights include a long corridor, a link corridor and a square pavilion built with modern methods of garden making.
The scenery in the garden is composed of artificial lakes and artificial hills. There are 5 inter-linked lakes around the Sun Lake. On the lake are Sister Bridge, Pavilion Bridge, and White Jade Bridge. The elegant willows, the picturesque pavilions and bridges as well as their reflections in the water have constituted most beautiful scenery. There is a three-layer waterfall built in the Sun Hill. The crystal clear water curtain hangs down and its sound can be heard from afar. This scenery is the Clear Spring and Flying Waterfall.
Since the normalization of the relations between China and Japan, many Chinese cities have established friendly relationship with some Japanese cities. In the 10th year since Harbin and Niigata became sister cities, both sides built together this Japanese style friendship garden in the Sun Island Park which is located on the northern bank of the Songhua River. Covering an area of 3.7 hectares, the garden was built with a total investment of 4.2 million Yuan. Japan invested 3.3 million yen and took the responsibility of the fundamental design. China was responsible for the construction work. It took 14 months to complete the garden. Opened in September 1989, the garden receives 150,000 domestic and foreign guests every year. Friendship Garden has become an important window of Harbin. The park is built on the basis of the natural scenery and blends beautifully with its surroundings. The Sino-Japanese Friendship Memorial Hall is of traditional Japanese architectural style. Tourists can find distinctive Japanese flavor in the trees and large expanse of lawns. Facing the wonderful scenery, tourists would feel like being in Japan.
In winter, Snow Sculpture Show holds annually. This show was first held in 1989. It is now as important as the Ice and Snow World. Each year, it attracted more than 10,0000 visitors home and abroad.