在民间里，有许多人们代代相传的故事，这些故事后来流入了《中国民间故事》这本书中，它是我国劳动人民智慧的结晶，也是民族文学的重要组成部分。我从这本书中学到勤劳、善良、勇敢、自信、乐观等优秀品质，也看到贪婪、残忍、凶恶等丑陋现象。
In the folk, there are many stories passed down from generation to generation, which later flowed into the book "Chinese Folk Stories". It is the crystallization of the wisdom of the working people in China and an important part of national literature. I have learned excellent qualities such as diligence, kindness, courage, confidence, and optimism from this book, as well as ugly phenomena such as greed, cruelty, and ferocity.
这本书根据内容可分为四类：幻想故事、动物故事、生活故事和笑话。而在这些民间故事中，我最喜欢的民间故事有两篇，分别是《七兄弟》和《鲁妹造伞》。
This book can be divided into four categories based on its content: fantasy stories, animal stories, life stories, and jokes. Among these folk stories, my favorite two are "Seven Brothers" and "Lu Mei Builds an Umbrella".
《七兄弟》主要讲述的是庄里被逼交皇粮的七兄弟找皇帝讲理，然而皇帝却想除掉七兄弟，最后反被淹死的故事，告诉我们，善有善报，恶有恶报，凶残的封建统治者绝对不会得到人民的拥护。当我们遇到丑恶现象时，一定要敢于站出来表达自己的想法，承担起相应的社会责任。我们现在的社会是法治社会，当我们自己的利益被人侵犯时，我们应该拿起法律武器保护自己。比如在公共场所看到小偷在偷东西，大人们的反应都是告诉孩子不要多管闲事，免得惹麻烦上身。但是这样会让小偷更加嚣张，我们应该勇敢地站出来，报警或者在确保自身安全的情况下上前将小偷制服，伸张正义。作文 WwW.ZuOwENbA.NeT
The Seven Brothers "mainly tells the story of the seven brothers in the village who were forced to hand over imperial grain to the emperor to reason with him. However, the emperor wanted to get rid of the seven brothers and was eventually drowned. It tells us that good will be rewarded with good, and evil will be punished with evil. The cruel feudal rulers will never gain the support of the people. When we encounter ugly phenomena, we must dare to speak up and express our thoughts, and take on corresponding social responsibilities. Our current society is a rule of law society. When our own interests are violated, we should take up legal weapons to protect ourselves. For example, when a thief is seen stealing in a public place, adults' reaction is to tell their children not to meddle in other people's affairs, so as not to get into trouble. But this will make the thief more arrogant. We should bravely step forward, report to the police or, while ensuring our own safety, subdue the thief and uphold justice.
《鲁妹造伞》主要讲述了鲁班的妹妹在淋雨之后与鲁班比赛造遮雨的东西，结果鲁班造了十座亭子，而鲁妹造了一把雨伞的故事。鲁班费力造出的亭子工程量大，却反而不如一把小小的雨伞实用，这说明巧妙的智慧有时候可以起到事半功倍的作用。这个故事情节曲折，巧用对比，人物形象生动，各有特点。从故事中可以看出，鲁班造的东西工程量大，且很费力，但鲁妹心灵手巧，她的智慧可以起到事半功倍的作用，这让我受到了很大启发，我们在生活或学习中，可以用更好的方法来起到事半功倍的效果。比如说，我们在做数学题的时候，如果直接计算会非常繁琐，并且容易出错，但是用简便方法时，可以直接算出答案，有时候还能直接看出答案，且不易出错。生活中也有类似的例子，比如说扫地机器人，我们日常生活中扫地时，如果速度快，往往扫不干净，扫得干净又太耗费时间，但扫地机器人不同，在扫得快的同时还能扫得干净，让我们解放双手，省时省力。还有洗碗机、消防机器人、洒水车等，这些发明创造改变了我们的生活。
Lu Mei Builds Umbrella "mainly tells the story of Lu Ban's sister who competes with Lu Ban to build something to shelter from the rain. As a result, Lu Ban builds ten pavilions and Lu Mei builds one umbrella. The pavilion that Lu Ban painstakingly built requires a large amount of work, but it is not as practical as a small umbrella, which shows that clever wisdom can sometimes achieve twice the result with half the effort. This story has a winding plot, skillful use of contrast, vivid character images, and each has its own characteristics. From the story, it can be seen that the things created by Lu Ban have a large amount of engineering and are very laborious, but Lu Mei is clever and her wisdom can achieve twice the result with half the effort. This has greatly inspired me. In our daily life or study, we can use better methods to achieve twice the result with half the effort. For example, when we are doing math problems, calculating directly can be very tedious and prone to errors. However, when using simple methods, we can directly calculate the answer and sometimes even see the answer directly without making mistakes. There are similar examples in daily life, such as robotic vacuum cleaners. When we sweep the floor, if the speed is fast, we often cannot clean it thoroughly, and it takes too much time to clean it. However, robotic vacuum cleaners are different. They can sweep quickly and clean at the same time, freeing us up our hands and saving time and effort. There are also dishwashers, firefighting robots, sprinkler trucks, and other inventions that have changed our lives.
这本书里，还有许多内容精彩、神奇的故事，这些故事都非常深入人心，向人们传递了真、善、美，是我们宝贵的精神财富，能让我们的心灵得到滋养，增长智慧。总之，这本书让我受益匪浅，在成长中变得更加优秀。
In this book, there are many exciting and magical stories that deeply resonate with people, conveying truth, goodness, and beauty. They are our precious spiritual wealth, nourishing our souls and increasing our wisdom. In short, this book has benefited me greatly and made me even better in my growth.