书，是人类文明不可或缺的载体。史书可以让我们“以史为鉴”“鉴于往事，有资于治道”。有思想的书可以使人类更加深刻的思考，从而推动社会进步。而我认为《史记》这本书则是集史实和思想于一体的著作！
Books are an indispensable carrier of human civilization. History books can help us' learn from history 'and' consider the past, and have the resources to govern the way '. Thoughtful books can enable humans to think more deeply, thereby promoting social progress. And I believe that the book 'Records of the Grand Historian' is a work that combines historical facts and ideas!
《史记》的作者是西汉司马迁，他耗时多年，终在公元前99年完成这一巨著，被鲁迅先生誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之《离骚》”，更是被列为“二十四史”之首。《史记》以纪传体的形式来写，分为本纪、世家和列传三部分。本纪，写“三皇五帝”至汉武帝时期，各种乱世英雄。世家，主要写春秋战国时期各国诸侯，包括天象，山川，河渠，礼仪，“四书五经”等。列传，则是写立过大功的文臣武将，以及周边各国的简史，包括司马迁自己的自传。作文 WwW.ZuOwENbA.NeT
The author of "Records of the Grand Historian" was Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty. He spent many years and finally completed this monumental work in 99 BC. It was praised by Lu Xun as the "masterpiece of historians, the rhyming" Li Sao ", and was listed as the top of the" Twenty Four Histories ". The Records of the Grand Historian is written in the form of biographies, divided into three parts: the main account, the family records, and the biographies. In this book, it is written about the heroes of various chaotic times from the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors to the reign of Emperor Wu of Han. Aristocratic families mainly write about the feudal lords of various countries during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, including celestial phenomena, mountains, rivers, canals, etiquette, and the "Four Books and Five Classics". Biographies, on the other hand, are written about literary officials and military generals who have made great contributions, as well as brief histories of surrounding countries, including Sima Qian's own autobiography.
读《史记》，最不能忘怀的是《刺客列传》中“五大刺客之一”——豫让。本是晋国正卿智伯瑶的家臣，晋出公二十二年，由于三家分晋，智伯兵败自刎而亡。豫让为了报仇，多次刺杀赵襄子（因其把智伯头骨漆成饮具）。吞炭改声，涂漆变肤，可刺杀终究失败，临死前求得到赵襄子衣服，并拔剑击斩其衣，以示为主报仇，也留下了“士为知己者死，女为悦己者容”的豪言壮志，随后自刎而亡。
The most unforgettable thing when reading "Records of the Grand Historian" is Yu Rang, one of the "Five Great Assassins" in "Biographies of Assassins". He was originally a vassal of Zhibo Yao, the official of the Jin state. In the 22nd year of Duke Chugong of Jin, due to the division of three families, Zhibo was defeated and committed suicide. In order to seek revenge, Yu Rang repeatedly assassinated Zhao Xiangzi (for painting Zhibo's skull into a drinking utensil). Swallowing charcoal changed his voice, painting changed his skin, but the assassination ultimately failed. Before his death, he begged for Zhao Xiangzi's clothes and drew his sword to strike and chop off his clothes as a way to seek revenge for his master. He also left behind the heroic words and aspirations of "those who are close friends die, and those who are pleased with themselves are ashamed", and then committed suicide.
每读到这段情节，久久不能忘怀，对自己知己的忠心，譬如伯牙子期，断琴绝弦。现如今这个社会，真正能和朋友做到赤胆忠心的，又有多少人呢？读完这里，心中早已有了答案。
Every time I read this plot, I cannot forget for a long time the loyalty to my confidant, such as Boya Ziqi, who broke the qin and string. In today's society, how many people can truly be loyal to their friends? After reading this, I already have the answer in my heart.
通读完《史记》，能见到国家的兴衰，奸人佞臣，肱股之臣，纵横家的谋略，国与国之间的尔虞我诈。但在这其中总有一些君子，恪守成规，能真正做到“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈。”正如《资治通鉴》开篇所说：“鉴于往事，有资于治道”何不如反复细细的去品读这本书，去体会做人的道理呢？
After reading "Records of the Grand Historian," one can see the rise and fall of nations, treacherous people and courtiers, corrupt officials, strategists, and intrigues between nations. But there are always some gentlemen among them who abide by the rules and can truly achieve "wealth and status cannot be indulged, poverty and poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be subdued." As the opening of "Zizhi Tongjian" says, "Given the past, we have the resources to govern the Tao." Why not repeatedly and carefully read this book to understand the principles of being a good person?
里并没有波涛翻滚，这是那个社会中再平常不过的生命。
There were no waves rolling inside, this was the most ordinary life in that society.