我的阅读道路上，我读过许许多多不同类型，但却包含着哲理的书。但使我感触最深的还是那本讲述黑人奴仆艰辛生活的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。
On my reading journey, I have read many different types of books that contain philosophy. But what touched me the most was the book 'Uncle Tom's Cabin', which tells the story of the difficult life of black servants.
这本书主要讲述了，肯塔基州的一个庄园主谢贝尔因为负债累累，所以谢贝尔被迫之下不得不买掉庄园上最肯吃苦，最忠实可靠的黑人奴仆汤姆和伊莉莎的儿子小哈利。伊莉莎得知后，连夜带着儿子小哈利逃往加拿大。半路上与丈夫相遇，并且在废奴派人士的帮助下，成功地获得了自由。而汤姆却因救了落水小女孩伊娃，此后阴阳差错地被伊娃的父亲买了。在那以后的生活，汤姆基本上都是和天使般的伊娃度过的。
This book mainly tells the story of a plantation owner named Shabelle in Kentucky who, due to his heavy debts, was forced to buy off the most hardworking and loyal black servants on the estate, Tom and Eliza's son, Little Harry. After learning about it, Eliza fled to Canada overnight with her son Harry. Along the way, he met his husband and successfully gained his freedom with the help of abolitionists. However, Tom saved the little girl Eva from drowning and was later mistakenly bought by Eva's father. After that, Tom spent most of his life with the angelic Eva.
书中有耿直，信仰宗教的汤姆叔叔。有为人和善，心地善良的小女孩伊娃。有聪明好学，愿帮助黑奴的乔治。还有心灵黑暗，人性泯灭的雷格里等栩栩如生的人物形象都给我留下了深刻的印象。但其中让我印象最深的还是黑人奴仆汤姆和伊娃。汤姆是一个耿直忠诚的奴仆，在面对庄园主谢贝尔即将卖掉他的时候，他总是以乐观态度去面对，他总是相信自己能找到一户好人家。而伊娃则为心地善良，她对待每一个奴仆都如对待自己的亲人一样。拒绝了所有的种族歧视。我觉得，这两种人都是我们值得学习的。
There is Uncle Tom in the book who is honest and believes in religion. There is a kind and kind-hearted little girl named Eva. George, who is smart and eager to learn, is willing to help black slaves. The vivid characters such as Reggie, whose soul is dark and humanity is extinguished, have left a deep impression on me. But the ones that left the deepest impression on me were the black servants Tom and Eva. Tom is a straightforward and loyal servant. When faced with the imminent sale of his estate by the owner, Shabelle, he always approaches it with optimism, believing that he can find a good family. Eva, on the other hand, is kind-hearted and treats every servant as if they were her own family. Rejecting all forms of racial discrimination. I think both of these people are worth learning from.
其实不只是书中，生活中也有类似的情况，比如班级里，在每个班级里都会有班长。但有些班长在管理的时候，总是会放松那些平常和自己玩得好的。反而对那些跟自己玩得不好的那些人格外严厉，即使那些人很听从指挥。但有反面的，也一定有正面的。每个班级都有老师，然而老师每次在选举班干部的时候，总是不会偏心教师侄女，而是让好的同学，有能力的同学来当这个班干部。
In fact, there are similar situations not only in books, but also in daily life, such as in every class where there is a class monitor. But some class leaders always relax those who usually play well with themselves when managing. On the contrary, they are harsh on those who don't play well with them, even if they obey orders. But there must be both negative and positive aspects. Every class has a teacher, but every time the teacher elects a class leader, they always do not favor the teacher's niece, but instead let good and capable classmates become the class leader.
黑人，白人，黄人，都是人。他们都有选择自由的权利，联系生活，我们也可以得到一些启示，你想得到的东西，不但要付出汗水，有时你还要报有勇于拼搏与改变现状的决心才能改变命运。并且拥有一颗善良正直的心，不向命运低头，这就是我最大的感受。
Black people, white people, and yellow people are all human beings. They all have the right to choose freely. By connecting with life, we can also gain some inspiration. What you want not only requires sweat, but sometimes you also need to have the courage to strive and the determination to change the status quo in order to change your destiny. And having a kind and upright heart, not bowing to fate, this is my biggest feeling.