战争,一个耳熟能详的名词,历史上,各种各样的战争不计其数,可能是一个国家内部的,也可能是几个国家之间的。自然,也会出现胜者与负者,然而一次战争的胜利需要哪些因素呢?无论如何,人民的支持必会是其中之一。
War, a familiar term, has been countless in history, whether it is within a country or between several countries. Of course, there will also be winners and losers, but what factors are needed to win a war? Anyway, the support of the people will definitely be one of them.
1931年9月18日,日军炮轰北大营,侵占沈阳城,发动了“九一八事变”。
On September 18, 1931, the Japanese army shelled Beidaying, occupied Shenyang city, and launched the "; The September 18 Incident;.
这是中国人民局部抗战的开始,也是日本局部侵华的开始。九一八事变激起了全国人民的抗日怒潮。时间紧接着到了1937年7月7日,日军炮轰中国守军在卢沟桥,宛平城的防地,发动“七七事变”,又称“卢沟桥事变”。同年九月,第二次国共合作达成,全民族抗战的局面开始形成。此后,全国人民团结一心,奋勇抗战,最终在1945年取得了抗战的胜利。
This is the beginning of the Chinese people's partial war of resistance, and also the beginning of Japan's partial invasion of China. The September 18th Incident aroused the anti Japanese anger of the whole nation. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army bombarded the defenses of the Chinese defenders at Lugou Bridge and Wanping City, launching the "; The July 7th Incident; Also known as“ The Lugou Bridge Incident;. In September of the same year, the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was achieved, and the situation of the entire nation's resistance against Japan began to take shape. After that, the people of the whole country united and fought bravely, and finally won the war in 1945.出处 wWW.zuOWeNBa.nEt
抗日战争后,全国人民渴望和平,国共两党进行了重庆谈判,并于1945年10月10日签署了“双十协定”。1946年6月,蒋介石公然违背“双十协定”,全力进攻中原解放区,发动了全面内战。1947年3月,国民党发动了对陕北解放区和山东解放区的重点进攻。国民党的种种反和平行为使他们失去了民心。另外一边,中国共产党在解放区开展土地改革,为解放战争的胜利提供了人力,物力保障,获得了人民的支持。以至于在1948到1949年分别取得了三大战役的胜利,其中淮海战役更是被称为人民用小车推出来的战役。最后在1949年4月,中共发动渡江战役,结束了国民党在大陆的统治。解放战争的胜利与人民的支持脱不了关系。
After the Anti Japanese War, the people of the whole country longed for peace. The Kuomintang and the Communist Party conducted negotiations in Chongqing, and signed the“ The Double Tenth Agreement;. In June 1946, Chiang Kai shek openly violated the; Double Ten Agreement; We launched a full-scale attack on the liberated areas of the Central Plains and launched a full-scale civil war. In March 1947, the Kuomintang launched a key attack on the liberated areas of northern Shaanxi and Shandong. The various anti peace actions of the Kuomintang have caused them to lose the support of the people. On the other hand, the CPC carried out land reform in the liberated areas, which provided human and material resources for the victory of the liberation war and won the support of the people. So much so that victories were achieved in three major battles from 1948 to 1949, among which the Huaihai Campaign was known as the battle pushed out by the people with small cars. Finally, in April 1949, the Chinese Communist Party launched the Crossing of the Yangtze River Campaign, ending the Kuomintang's rule on the mainland. The victory of the Liberation War is closely related to the support of the people.
1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国成立。仅仅一年后,新中国就迎来了成立后的第一个考验——抗美援朝。1950年6月,朝鲜内战爆发,美国的“联合国军”越过了三八线,美国第七舰队入侵台湾海峡,我国的领土安全遭受威胁。
On October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China was established. Just one year later, New China faced its first test since its establishment; — Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. In June 1950, the Korean Civil War broke out, and the United States; United Nations forces; Crossing the 38th parallel, the US Seventh Fleet invaded the Taiwan Strait, posing a threat to China's territorial security.
为了抗美援朝,保家卫国,中国组成人民志愿军于10月19日晚跨过鸭绿江,进入朝鲜。前后发动了五次大规模战役,使美军退回三八线附近。1953年7月,美国被迫在停战协议上签字,中朝人民取得了反侵略战争的胜利。在抗美援朝期间,人民对志愿军的支持情绪强烈。举国上下都在为人民志愿军捐献物资,写慰问信。在全国人民的支持下,中国才取得了抗美援朝的胜利。
In order to resist US aggression and aid Korea, defend the country, China formed the People's Volunteer Army and crossed the Yalu River into Korea on the evening of October 19th. Five large-scale battles were launched before and after, causing the US military to retreat near the 38th parallel. In July 1953, the United States was forced to sign the ceasefire agreement, and the people of China and North Korea achieved victory in the war against aggression. During the Korean War, the people showed strong support for the Volunteer Army. The whole country is donating materials and writing letters of condolence for the People's Volunteer Army. Only with the support of the whole people did China win the war against the United States and aid Korea.
抗日战争,解放战争,亦或是抗美援朝,最后能取得胜利,都离不开人民的支持。所以,战争的胜利需要人民的支持,也只有在广大人民的支持下,我们的祖国才能走向繁荣富强。
The victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan, the War of Liberation, or the Korean War could not have been achieved without the support of the people. So, the victory of war requires the support of the people, and only with the support of the vast majority of the people can our motherland move towards prosperity and strength.